The Knee joint is one of the most complex and largest joints in the body. It is the junction of tendons, ligaments, bones, muscles, and cartilages. All these combined with synovial fluid (lubricate the joint movement), facilitate normal knee function. But as with any part of the body, the knees are common joints that encounter injuries leading to certain consequences. Any injury or problem with the knee joint or adjoining tissues causes knee pain, swelling, tenderness, limited motion, and instability. Some treatments include medications and non-surgical procedures to treat knee disorders. Only in cases where non-surgical are incapable of treating those, Knee Replacement Surgery comes as the solution.
KD Hospital's able professional, Dr. Ateet Sharma, is the best Knee Replacement Surgeon. He not only performs open surgery, but excels in Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery in Ahmedabad to attain precise outcomes.
Strains and Sprains- The knees get injured many times. Mostly, the tissues like ligaments, muscles, or tendons get overstretched or torn. In such cases, medical attention is necessary. The most common sprains are ACL (Anterior Cruciate Ligament) or MCL (Medial Cruciate Ligament). If conventional treatments like non-surgical options are not effective, Traditional or Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery is recommended for the patient suffering from ligament sprain or muscle/tendon strain.
Meniscus Injury- The meniscus is a cartilage in the knee that acts as a cushion between the shinbone and thighbone. A tear can occur due to sudden twisting or rotating of the knee. In complete cartilage tear, replacing the cartilage is the most suitable option as decided by a Knee Replacement Specialist.
Knee Arthritis- In this joint problem, there is a gradual degeneration of the joint/cartilage tissue. As it slowly deteriorates, there is a huge impact on the function of the knee. The knee loses its ability to be stable because of the knee problem.
Fracture or Dislocation- Harsh physical and sports activity often leads to cracks in the joint, broken bones, etc. Also, knee dislocation or shifting of the kneecap from its position (patellar dislocation) can occur, leading to the necessity of Conventional or Robotic Knee Replacement Treatment in Ahmedabad or any other city where reaching the hospital is easily possible.
Chronic Knee Pain/Disability- Conditions like osteonecrosis (bone cell death) may lead to knee pain that doesn't go away. In some cases, persons may experience instability in the knee, which makes the individual disabled in carrying out normal or sports activities. Knee Joint Replacement Treatment is one of the modalities to provide relief.
Knee replacement is typically considered for individuals who experience significant knee pain and functional limitations that cannot be adequately managed with conservative treatments.
All these criteria cover who can undergo a knee replacement treatment. The decision to undergo Knee Replacement Surgery is made on a case-by-case basis when someone consults Dr. Ateet Sharma at KD Hospital. All factors from the patient's age and the overall health to lifestyle and the impact of knee pain on daily activities are considered. Once the surgery is done, patients have the facility of Knee replacement rehabilitation for a proper recovery.
There are four primary kinds of knee replacement surgeries (Total, Partial, Kneecap Replacement, and Complex or Revision Knee Replacement). These procedures involve different types of artificial knee joints and surgical approaches. Knee Replacement Surgeon, Dr. Ateet Sharma, will guide individuals in selecting the best option for Knee Replacement Treatment in Ahmedabad based on their knee condition and overall health. The visit with evaluation helps determine the most suitable approach to improve the knee function and address any concerns about the surgery.
Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA)- This is the most common type of replacement surgery performed on individuals. Total Knee Replacement (TKR) involves replacing the entire knee joint with prosthetic components. It includes a metal femoral component, a metal tibial component, and a plastic spacer. Here, the damaged cartilage and bone are removed from the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone), and the artificial components are replaced in their respective positions.
Partial Knee Replacement (PKR)- In partial surgery (Unicondylar Knee Replacement), only the damaged part of the knee is replaced. It suits patients with arthritis that is limited to one compartment of the knee (usually the medial or lateral compartment). Thus, it is also called Unicompartmental Knee Replacement. It is a more conservative option compared to TKR based on its purpose.
Knee Resurfacing- Knee Resurfacing is an innovative procedure designed to address knee pain and discomfort. It is suitable for individuals who have localized cartilage damage as this minimally invasive technique preserves more natural bone compared to traditional knee replacements. The Knee Replacement Surgeon carefully restores the affected areas, focusing on localized cartilage damage due to bone disease or injury while keeping intact the surrounding healthy bone. This approach of Knee Resurfacing technique may involve the use of specialized implants or techniques to resurface and reshape the joint.
Revising a total knee replacement refers to replacing a previous artificial knee joint with a new one. It is often due to issues like significant pain, infection, patient's health, or wear and tear of the prosthesis. A precise understanding of the issue (reason to consider Revision Knee Replacement), clinical evaluation, and a detailed plan for correction are essential. Dr. Ateet Sharma addresses knee pain with its cause to finalize Revision Knee Replacement Treatment after thorough planning, with specialized tools to ensure a successful result.
Robotic Knee Replacement (Robotic-TKR) is an impressive technological advancement in the field of joint replacement. Our Dr. Ateet Sharma has also experience in healing patients through Robotic Knee Replacement Treatment in Ahmedabad. The procedure involves using a robot to create a live three-dimensional model of the patient's knee(s) to ensure accurate alignment of the replacement components. With it, proper balancing of the surrounding tissue also occurs. In this, the approach is personalized which leads to better surgical outcomes. Its feature of minimal invasiveness requires minimal tissue dissection, which results in less blood loss and faster recovery time for the patient.
Eventually, the patient-specific plan helps the surgeon to ensure accuracy and precision while operating. To better understand how it offers a safer and more effective surgical option, consult Dr. Sharma regarding Robotic Knee Replacement.
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